Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Drug Addiction And Maintaining Sobriety - 1041 Words

The issue surrounding those recovering from drug addiction or maintaining sobriety is very prevalent in today’s society. The solution to this problem, in part, is knowledge. In no way is lapsing or relapsing an indication of weakness, but rather a reflection of the changes and associations the brain has made in response to drug abuse. Individuals who have abused drugs and are working toward recovery need to understand the changes that have occurred in their brains. This will allow them to come to terms that lapsing or even relapsing may be part of their journey. The other part of the solution is to find a way to help the recoverees feel accomplished and improve their self-esteem. Our group has decided that in order to do this an app would†¦show more content†¦Neurobiological changes game The vision our group had for the neurobiological changes game was a game that the app users would play following completion of the information section of the app. Within this game there will be an avatar who is on a journey to recovery, at certain points in the game, the avatar will come in contact with an issue and will be quizzed in a multiple choice format on how to best proceed. For example, the player may come in contact with paraphernalia and be asked, â€Å"How can AMPA receptors affect long-term associations with drug paraphernalia?† A follow-up question will be asked pertaining to how to best respond to the coming in contact with paraphernalia. It is important to note the game would likely just inform its presence, rather than show a piece of paraphernalia. This is because an actual image could stimulate cravings. After the question has been answered, if the answer chosen is incorrect, the player will be given encouraging feedback to try again with an explanation as t o why the answer chosen was not the best answer. Throughout the game many similar style questions will be asked that pertains to the information given in the explanation of changes section. At any point the player of the game can go and back and review the information before answering their quiz question. At the end of the game, the player will have helped their avatar in part of

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Witch Hunt Of 1692 By Richard Godbeer - 1548 Words

Many people are aware of the witch hunt that occurred in Salem, Massachusetts in the year 1692, however these same people may not be as familiar with the other witch hunt that also occurred in New England during the same year. Escaping Salem: the other witch hunt of 1692, written by Richard Godbeer, is a historical monograph that reconstructs the, mostly unheard-of witch hunt, that occurred in Stamford, Connecticut. The book also gives its readers insight into the minds of early American citizens. Thus, the theme of Escaping Salem, beside witchcraft, is human nature and Richard Godbeer’s thesis is that humans demonize others before recognizing their own share of human frailty. It is evident that he is biased toward the witches and sympathizes with them. This, of course, is not surprising since they were irrationally punished because of their neighbours unsubstantiated accusations. Richard Godbeer is currently a Professor of History at the University of Miami, who offers course s on a broad range of topics, including sex and gender in early America, witchcraft in colonial New England, religious culture in early America, and the American Revolution. He is also the author of 11 other historical monographs. Professor Godbeer’s historical monograph contains a foreword, acknowledgments, a prologue, six chapters that narrate the Stamford witch hunt (similar to the manner in which one would tell a typical fictional story), an afterword, as well as a select bibliography. TheShow MoreRelatedThe Other Witch Hunt Of 1692 By Richard Godbeer1704 Words   |  7 PagesFACE OF WITCHCRAFT Jasmine Lee History 1301: American History Dr. Jennifer Jenkins 1 November 2016 Escaping Salem: The Other Witch Hunt of 1692 by Richard Godbeer is an examination of accusations of witchcraft by Katherine (Kate) Branch, the subsequent trials that occurred, and how the Stamford trials contrast with the infamous Salem witch trials that took place the same year. The charge of witchcraft preyed on the fears of the community and had the potential to turn townspeopleRead MoreHiding Salem : The Other Witch Hunt Of 1692 By Richard Godbeer1145 Words   |  5 PagesThe Other Witch Hunt of 1692 by Richard Godbeer In Escaping Salem: The Other Witch Hunt of 1692 by Richard Godbeer examined the witchcraft hysteria which happened in Stamford, Connecticut as the hysteria escaped from Salem, Massachusetts and how the panic of witchcraft caused by Katherine Branch in June of 1692, intensified beliefs and readjustments in the legal system in the Puritans society in Stamford, Connecticut. Consequently, Katherine Branch’s accusations in the summer months of 1692, propelledRead MoreAbdeali Dalal. Dr. Jenkins. History 1301. February 13,1541 Words   |  7 PagesThe Other Witch Hunt of 1692† â€Å"Escaping Salem; The Other Witch hunt of 1692† was penned and published by Richard Godbeer in 2005. Godbeer expressed his views on what he called basic witch trials in Salem and more importantly, in Stamford, Connecticut Massachusetts. The same year that Salem witch hunt and trials began in 1692, another witch hunt took place in Stamford, the Western Connecticut to when a woman (Elizabeth Clawson) from there was also accused of Witchcraft. These witch hunt and trialsRead MoreEscaping Salem : The Other Witch Hunt Of 1692 Essay1323 Words   |  6 PagesESCAPING SALEM: The Other Witch Hunt of 1692 In Richard GodBeers novel â€Å"Escaping Salem: The Other Witch Hunt of 1692† he tells of a witch trial that took place in Stamford Connecticut in 1692. GodBeer starts readers off with the setting taking place in Daniel and Abigail Wescots household. He tells of a dilemma going on in the household pertaining to their servant; Katherine Branch. She was experiencing hallucinated fits that caused her to convulse and scream in pain. The ongoing fits ledRead MoreEscaping Salem Essay909 Words   |  4 PagesEscaping Salem: The Other Witch Hunt of 1692 American Economic and Social History September 26, 2012 The seventeenth century was full of challenges; political, social, and economical. Across the board individuals struggled to live, although the conditions had much improved from the beginning of the colonies. Women in particular had a difficult time fitting into this patriarchal this society. Women were defined by men and were seen as an accessory to men. In the colony of New England womenRead MoreThe, The Salem Witch Hunt, By Richard Godbeer Essay1561 Words   |  7 Pageswomen were often held responsible for many sins, including witchcraft. (Godbeer 12). According to Richard Godbeer, in his book, The Salem Witch Hunt, â€Å"it was Eve who first gave away to Satan and seduced Adam.† (Godbeer 12). In 1692, witchcraft became a panic among Puritan society. Even though both men and women were accused of witchcraft, women were seventy-six percent more likely to be accused in Salem than men. (Godbeer 12). Puritan society was a male dominate society and men looked down uponRead M oreIn Escaping Salem: The Other Witch Hunt Of 1692, Richard1461 Words   |  6 PagesIn Escaping Salem: The Other Witch Hunt of 1692, Richard Godbeer reconstructs a particular witch hunt that is less known than its counterpart, the Salem Witch Trials. This trial, which took place in the Stamford, Connecticut area in the seventeenth century, demonstrated the theologies as well as the natural and supernatural beliefs of early New Englanders. These factors played an important role in how these settlers viewed the world and its peculiar mysteries. The perspectives of key participantsRead MoreCauses of the Salem Witch Trials Essay2035 Words   |  9 Pagesgreatest impact possible. The Salem Witch Trials are one such conflict. This conflict caused many to be accused, arrested, and killed. Because of social, economic, religious, and physical problems within the community, Salem Village was present with prejudice and panic causing the Salem Witch Trials. Witchcraft has been present in many other religions, not only the Puritan religion. Witchcraft was also found in Catholic and Protestant parts of Europe. The Salem Witch Trials were smaller in comparisonRead MoreIn Depth Research of Witchcraft Essay3980 Words   |  16 PagesIn Depth Research of Witchcraft For my final project, I choose the non-ordinary topic of witchcraft. I was not and am not, interested in researching this to learn how to become a witch and to practice the craft. My intent in doing this project stemmed from the fact that I am a Christian. This class has showed me how to have a more open mind, and how gaining knowledge provides understanding. I wanted to see what is fact and what is false about the myths and stereotypes about witches and witchcraft

Monday, December 9, 2019

PTSD and DID for Post-Traumatic Stress- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about thePTSD and DID for Post-Traumatic Stress. Answer: Introduction Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder that is experienced by a person after he or she is subjected to a serious accident or has been involved or witnessed death (Skortz, 2015). The chances of acquiring this disorder sometime in their lives based on the U.S. population are approximately 7-8% (Jaimie L. Gradus, DSc, MPH, February 23, 2016). Apart from PTSD Dissociative identity disorder (DID) also occur as a result of traumatic experiences witnessed by an individual. The most visible characteristic of this disorder is the fact that an individual develops multiple personalities which take control of their original self. Although the disease is not common, it has been previously reported at around 1% (James , Chen and Jacky 2000-2015). The objective of this written paper is to provide detailed analysis of Dissociative identity disorder and Post Traumatic Stress in a broader way based on movie Secret Window. The following was discussed based on this movie: synopsis and the main characters, signs, and symptoms of the disorder, its prevalence, how it was treated, psychosocial and ethical issue, discrimination that occurred and finally recommendations are identified which could bring about positive results in the life of a patient Keywords:, psychosocial issues ,Dissociative identity disorder, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder ,prevalence, discrimination and Treatment. Body Synopsis of the movie and analysis of the main character: The movie opens with a person dressed in a hat and wearing glasses. The person who is called Mort is driving his car near a hotel conversing to himself and looks thoughtful. Mort stops near the Hotel, moves in hurriedly picks a key and rushes to a room where he gets shocked upon opening the door and finding a man in bed inside the room. The woman in bed with another man is his wife Amy, and the man she is in bed with is her boyfriend, Tod. The second scene shows Mort being woken up from his sofa, his usual place of sleeping by a knock on the door by a strange man named Shooter who accuses Mort of stealing his written story the secret window. The strange man asks Mort to produce magazines to confirm that the story indeed belongs to him in three days failure to which he will sue Morts wife. Shooter then threatens Mort and even kills his dog and Burns the house belonging to Mort and his wife, Amy. After the incidence, Mort requests for help from his friend Ken. Unfortunately, Shooter ki lls his friends after a few days leaving mort a miserable man. His Misery is compounded by the fact that his wife is pressuring him to sign their divorce papers so that she can be with her boyfriend, Tod. Mort appears quite upset. In a flashback we are shown Amy smiling through a small window and telling Mort that that was the Secret window of the secret garden. We learn that it was through that window that she used to see the current boyfriend, Tod. The story of the secret window was written by mort about his wife. Morts time is mostly spent on the sofa sleeping. Mort thinks of Soorter as a friend of Amys loved one and tries to find out. He also makes an effort to get hold of the magazine in which his story was published, but unfortunately, the magazine pages that contained the story are missing. Mort later receives a call from Amy requesting him to sign the divorce papers. The call is followed by Amys decision to appear at Morts house to have him sign the papers. Mort remembers about the cap he bought while they were living a good life with his wife. He starts speaking to himself and seeing himself everywhere and later realizes that he was the shooter. A conflict ensues when his wife Amy appears an in the incidence Amy gets injured although she manages to escape. Tod also gets hit with a shovel on the face which makes him fall. What follows is killing of both Tod and Amy and hiding of their bodies by Mort. In the end, the police know everything that happened, but they cannot arrest and label any charges on Mort because they have not yet found the bodies of the deceased. Associated signs and symptoms: Severe trauma can be experienced by some people in their lives. Such trauma leads to numerous changes both physical and psychological and regarding their behavior, thoughts, and habits. Post-traumatic stress disorder resulting from traumatic experiences can make some people develop psychiatric diseases. If this condition remains untreated for long durations, it can have an impact on the mental health of the victims and lead to the development of a mental disorder. Multiple Personality disorder or dissociative disorder develops as a result of this. The post-traumatic disorder occurs as a result of failed adaptation and is revealed in increased stress levels among the patients. Such is the case when mort opens the door only to find his wife standing there with another man. This incidence makes him helpless. This compounded the suffering that he had had for almost half a year as a result of the traumatic experience he had had. Morts personality can be compared to that of an individual who has post-traumatic stress disorder which can have symptoms lasting for at least three months or even years. Research has shown that people who have PTSD show different signs and symptoms which include intensive memory in which an incidence takes over the mind of an individual and keeps repeating itself. This also occurs in the form of repeated nightmares, hallucinations, flashbacks and illusions. However, these do not only occur when an individual is sleeping but even when they are awake such as the case of Mort when he flashbacks about his wife and which makes him lose touch with the reality and have a conviction that traumatic events are over the time(Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, 2016). Another major attribute of people suffering from the dissociative disorder is the inability to recall important personal information, which cannot be viewed as the mere act of forgetting due to its pervasiveness. Memory variations and split personality are also common as witnessed in the Movie. The Character has another personality in the name of Shooter which takes over his thoughts and behavior. Among the symptoms associated with dissociative identity disorder are instantaneous mood swings depression, suicidal tendencies and aggressiveness which occur as a result of conflict between their two personalities. Other symptoms associated with this disorder include sleep disorders, alcohol and drug abuse, eating disorders ,anxiety disorder, visual hallucination, phobia auditory , anxiety disorder as a result of anxiety and distress (Dissociative Identity Disorder, 2016) Although there is no cure for dissociative identity disorder, its symptoms can be treated by the use of different types of treatments such as pharmacologic treatment which can be used alone or jointly with psychotherapy Prevalence of the diseases: A study carried out in the year 2014 by among 176 patients by University Psychiatric Outpatient Unit in Turkey on the prevalence of dissociative identity disorder established that the most common age for DID was among teenagers between the ages of 11 and 17 years out of which around 96.8% were as a result of a history of neglect and child abuse. The study also found out that the prevalence of the disease was more on Girls than on boys (Sar, et al.,2014). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders in a study carried out in Shangai China, North America, Canada, and Winnipeg found out that there were more cases of DID in North America as compared to China (Ross, C. A. (2011). Treatment: According to the World Health Organization, health is a state of complete physical, social and mental wellbeing as contrasted with the mere absence of disease in an individual. Mental wellbeing is, therefore, an essential component of an individuals life. Although there are different remedies offered through Psychotherapy for different patients depending on their health situations, both speech therapy, and medication may be required by some while others may require only one of them. Psychotherapy sessions require being carried out in a period of between 6 and 12 months. However, an improvement of an individuals conditions is so much dependent on family support. The changes required in a clients mental status can be identified through speech therapy.Antidepressants are some of the medications that can be used in PTDS to help manage symptoms such as worry, sadness, feeling numb inside and anger. (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, 2016). Alternatively, special techniques of psychiatric and psychotherapy medical management such as adjunctive therapy and hypnotherapy which involves the induction of deeply relaxed can be applied to manage dissociative identity disorder. Other techniques include pharmacological therapy and psychiatric therapy (Journal of Trauma Dissociation, 2011) In conclusion, there are major components emphasized under effective psychotherapy which includes the creation of awareness about the associated symptoms, instilling of skills to help in the identification of trigger symptoms as well as skills meant at managing the symptoms. Medication can also be applied to relieve the symptoms associated with the disease. Goals of treatment of dissociative identity disorder can help facilitate a change in behavior as well as relieving the symptoms and leading to an increased degree of coordination and communication. Psychosocial issues: Psychosocial issues in a mental disease can be easily developed through low social and family support as well as a reduced self-concept. The impact of this can be felt by friends and family, individuals and at the workplace. In the movie for this report, the main character suffers from post-traumatic stress upon the realization that his wife of 10 years has betrayed him. The impact of this is that he secludes himself, develops hallucinations, sleep disturbances, repeated nightmares, develops a feeling of laziness and lives in fear due to PTSD post-traumatic disorder and dissociative identity disorder. Studies have shown that PTSD can lead to the development of sour and stressful relationships between families and friends whose impact can be divorce, aggression, and violence. The post-traumatic stress experienced by the character [propels him to kill his dog and commit other crimes under shooter personality. The disorder had also cost him his job and reduced his ability to socialize w ith individuals around him. Ethical issues: In the final part of the movie, the police warn Mont of his coming to the city because people are afraid of him. The police already know about the crimes he committed, but due to lack of evidence, they cannot arrest him. This raises a moral question why the police cannot arrest him and whether they should only arrest an offender after gathering proof. As per the ethical principles of autonomy versus nonmalficine, doing no harm to the society is prioritized than the Mort autonomy. So the ethical concern here would be whether Morts autonomy is more important than doing no harm for the society. Discrimination: Discrimination is a common phenomenon among individuals associated with post-traumatic stress disorder. This occurs through stigmatization because of their mental illness and can have a profound effect on them through first label avoidance, i.e. failure to adhere to medication will make a patient develop the fear of being labeled as a person with a mental health condition which can make them shy of from social events. Secondly, it can affect them by denying them a chance to get life opportunities such as a job of their choice. Additionally, self-stigma can result to negative emotional reactions such as developing a low self-esteem and feeling ashamed. At the end of it all, this will subject to social withdrawal and isolation (Karen-leigh Edward, Ian Munro, Anthony Welch, 2014).Labeling and discrimination are witnessed in the movie in the form of the policeman who approaches Mont and informs him of their awareness regarding the crimes committed by Mont although they lack evidence and out of which they want Mont to stay away from the grocery in the city because he is scaring away potential customers. Recommendation: Recommendations are meant to offer a positive response or suitable solutions to an existing issue or problem. In this regard, an early detection of the mental disease analyzed can prevent further complications. Hospitalization becomes necessary in a situation where patients fail to seek medical treatment or fail to comply with their medication requirements which could lead an increase in the possibility of the patients harming themselves or others. Occupation therapy will help in promoting the independence in their daily routine activities and help in the improving the quality of life. In addition, positive stress coping mechanism can be applied to help relieve anxiety and stress. Patients can ventilate by being open to people close to them such as friends and family or professionals like a psychologist. Finally awareness on the signs and symptoms, causes and treatment modules can lead to rising of public awareness regarding the disease. Conclusion: In conclusion, according to the movie Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder emerges as the cause of dissociative identity Disorder (DID).However; there exist many different mental diseases which possess unique features. Post-traumatic stress disorder is a disease that occurs to an individual after a traumatic experience. The dissociative disorder does not only affect individuals during childhood but can also be manifested at later ages. The emergence of a new generation of medicine has improved treatment modalities. The movie raises an issue about patients with DID and PTSD which include discrimination, psychological issues and offers recommendations. References Brown, L. S. (2011). Guidelines for treating dissociative identity disorder in adults, third revision: a tour de force for the dissociation field. Dissociative Identity Disorder (Multiple Personality Disorder)'.WebMD.N.p.,2016.Web.6Apr.2016. Jaimie L. Gradus, DSc, MPH. ( February 23, 2016). Epidemiology of PTSD.U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs | 810 Vermont Avenue, NW Washington DC 20420, 10. James D;Chen,Jacky. (2000-2015, June 12). Dissociative Disorder Community. Retrieved from HealthyPlace :https://www.healthyplace.com/abuse/dissociative-identity-disorder/dissociative-identity-disorder-did-statistics-and-facts/ Journal Of Trauma Dissociation: The Official Journal Of The International Society For The Study Of Dissociation (ISSD), 15(4), 402-419. doi:10.1080/15299732.2013.864748 Karen-leigh Edward, Ian Munro, Anthony Welch. (2014). Mental Health Nursing. Melbourne: in Australia by Oxford University Press. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder.(2016, 1 1). Retrieved 4 3, 2016, from https://www.nimh.nih.gov/: https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/post-traumatic-stress-disorder-ptsd/index.shtml#part_145375 Sar, V., Onder, C., Kilincaslan, A., Zoroglu, S. S., Alyanak, B. (2014). Dissociative identity disorder among adolescents: prevalence in a university psychiatric outpatient unit. Skortz, J. K. (2015). PSYCHOSOCIAL ISSUES .PSYCHOSOCIAL ISSUES WITH POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER AND TREATMENT, 28.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Labor Market in Corporations

Introduction and Executive Summary Labor market consists of four sections. This includes skilled, semi-skilled, unskilled and professional labor. This paper analyzes the labor market from the professional perspective. It narrows down to Management Consulting.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Labor Market in Corporations specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The paper also looks at the applicability of views of Scholars in a Literature Review. Finally, I analyze the requirements for entry into this market and employment prospects in the medium-term and long-term. General and Specific Analysis Labor market is of a forum where people trade their skills and knowledge. This forum consists of those who want the skills and knowledge and those who wish to provide them. Demand and supply may not always be the same. Sometimes supply exceeds demand. Employers are the people who buy these skills or enter into this market to seek people with particular skills. The holders of the skills are employees. The labor market has four major sections. This includes the skilled labor, unskilled labor, professional labor and semi-skilled labor. In this paper, I will discuss Management Consulting. This falls under professional labor. In summary, the rest consist of a different set of skills. If I may use a typical organization that manufactures vehicles as an example, skilled labor includes the persons whose technical skills form the core business. They design the vehicles and look into the intricacies that follow. Semi-skilled labor includes the others who make the organization to flow smoothly. This includes secretaries and bookkeepers. Lastly, the unskilled labor includes messengers and gatekeepers among others. This last set does not require any skills to enable them complete assignments. In this paper, I will discuss Management Consulting. This falls in the category of professional labor. The people who offer this a re highly trained in their fields. They have in-depth knowledge acquired through experience and education. Their advice is paramount to the success of an organization.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More They undertake highly specialized duties. A professional takes quite some time to acquire that expertise. Hence, growth in only one area seems logical. This category consists of doctors, consultants, health practitioners and lawyers. The former list is an example of a possible long list. Literature Review Different scholars present different but related views on this subject. In his article in Harvard Business Review, Kim Chan looks at fair Knowledge Management in a perceived unfair economy. He presents this idea by looking at a case study involving a woman and a police officer. Apparently, there is a big gap between integrity and the need to offer good services. Considering th is is a public figure and the women goes ahead to demand her rightful duties, it is clear to me that the context has completely changed. The economy both at the micro and macro levels present a different operating context as opposed to what was happening some time back. Does this mean that we use unfair means to justify our ends? In the above case, the writer brings about the perspective of bad labor use. He insinuates that big corporations use the exceedingly available labor in the world to oppress both the givers of labor and overcharge the recipients of the products at their advantage (Kim Chan 2003). Ballou and Heitger, also writing for the Harvard Business Review, look at a risky section of the labor market. This labor market consists of unskilled workers. This article is critical to my discussion as it points out the intricate nature of the labor market. With governments and rights organizations constantly pressuring business organizations to uphold human rights in hiring, the re is an immediate need to look for cheaper solutions. That is the reason some American companies shifted to China to tap into the lowly paid and highly available unskilled workforce. Additionally, China does not have strict labor laws as compared to USA. To me, this is a pointer of the things to come in future. A worker will have a clear backing from any quarter. On the other hand, organizations may have to rethink strategy.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Labor Market in Corporations specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Professional workforce in different countries receives different remunerations. Studies show that even in the smallest regional area like a country, payment may vary a lot. As the geographical area increases, so does the discrepancy. For example, in south and East Africa, professionals receive very different payments. South Africa pays professional quite well followed by Kenya. In the remaining co untries, professional labor does not attract good remuneration. However, payments in western countries cannot compare with the African counterparts (Ballou and Heitger 2006). In another Article Michael Yaziji asks whether time to rethink capitalism has come. He looks at a situation where an investor would put up so much capital and offer employment in a firm. This capital is at risk of depletion if factors such as poor reception or mismanagement come into play. Hence, he has enough justification to pay workers poorly to compensate for the huge risk he takes. The article, further, puts this into a context sometime back and concludes that this is what happened. The laborers received poor pays and their working packages did not include permanency. The writer continues to asses this as regards the current set up. Tables have turned and employees form a core business outlook in any organization (Yaziji 2008). Skills, Knowledge and Aptitudes for Entry Professional labor requires expertise in the field of entry. Management Consultants must understand most of the organizational functions. For example, it is critical for a Management Consultant to understand personnel, core business strengths and weaknesses, an external environmental analysis and goals plus objectives formulation. He should also have an exceptional knowledge in risk assessment using various models and intuition. A Management Consultant should also have a visionary attitude (Schmidt 2000). It is paramount that the person has prior knowledge in management and an education in that field. This includes professional and academic fronts. This way he will understand different models and theories proposed by other scholars and appreciate them.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More He may incorporate them in his consultancy work. Considering that work in this field changes constantly, it is paramount to have adequate flexibility and ability to handle different situations differently. This will ensure that a consultant meets clients’ specific needs (Schmidt 2000). Other skills that help a consultant in line of duty include time management skills, discipline, interpersonal, people skills, and good oral and writing skills. He should also have the ability to bond well with people from different backgrounds. He should also have exceptional creativity and analytical ability. Statistics show that Management Consultants’ demand has increased over the last decade. Most businesses required a professional dimension. Many people run business from a personal or a family level. It is not common to find a business whose foundation is professionalism. Hence, there is a huge gap to ensure that there is a professional dimension to the running of a business. This i s not willingness. Rather, it is the demand of the current market where competition and sophistication of end users dictate requirements (Schmidt 2000). Normal Career Path Professional jobs do not have a particular career path. This is because they are not a normal job. It is possible to start immediately after completing a Master’s class. This is the minimum recommendation for entry. After that, the person may enter into formal employment. This is not mandatory but it is important. A person acquires experience of a real work environment. In the case of a Management Consultant, understanding various functions of the organization is critical. However, it means that one has to incorporate wide knowledge in quick assessment of an organization and offer quick solutions. Hence, experience matters extensively. A Management Consultant does not retire early. However, that is not dependent upon outside factors as a person can decide to retire at whatever age or time in his career (Sch midt 2000). Employment Prospects: Long Term and Medium Term Studies show that there is a promising positive trend as far as Management Consulting goes. As we approach the first quarter of the 21st century, the market for both goods and services becomes more complicated. Liberalization is the order of the day. This leads to cut throat competition. Companies try to outdo each other to win the majority share in the market. The market, on the other hand, is sophisticated and more demanding compared to the last century. This trend will continue as information becomes easily accessible to everyone. Currently, a customer can easily get a huge number of similar products at the click of a button. Therefore, what makes a company stand out is the selling point (Schmidt 2000). There is also the government. It defines the rules of the game. Government involvement in the livelihoods of its citizens in the current century is beyond expectation. As more governments become democratic, the power shif ts to the people. Hence, regulations and policies formulations are in line with the demands of the people. Consequently, corporations have no choice but to give people what they want. At the backdrop of the above discussion, it follows that organizations need to reengineer to meet different needs. Hence, as we live this era, there is need for professionals to ensure organizations achieve this goal. Management Consultants are those professionals. This trend will continue as more people become increasingly aware of their rights as citizens and information becomes more available. Demographic studies show that the world’s population is growing at a high rate. Estimations show that it currently stands at over seven billion. This is a very huge market. Hence, many small and medium enterprises will come up to meet the inherent demand in goods and services (Schmidt 2000). Value of Internship and Work Experience Most professional jobs require in-depth experience. In most cases, there is a direct relationship between growth plus subsequent remuneration at work and the years of experience. When people hire expertise, they pay differently. Normally, the professional with a high reputational standing and experience receives the highest payment. Sometimes, certain group of people can hire a certain professional. It is also important to have mentorship while at school. The value of internship is enormous. However, just as the value of these two is indispensable, learning and education is paramount. A person learns some of these jobs best while actually doing them. For example, a doctor needs real patients to learn. A Management Consultant needs real organizations to learn. Normally, attaining this education is a costly affair. It also takes a lot of time (Schmidt 2000). Feedback from Learning Set Management Consulting is a professional job that requires enormous input. In the labor market, emphasis on this labor type has not been explicit. However, it is increasingly becoming a required business tool to ensure success. From what I learnt, the drivers of this change are the people who form the market, governments, rights organizations and the competitive environment because of free availability of information. It also brings out a clearer understanding of labor market (Schmidt 2000). Conclusion It is evident that the market for labor is different from what it was a decade ago. Free information and availability of rights organizations makes it mandatory for corporations to have a sense of responsibility. In the professional world, this is not too common. This is because in most cases organizations hire the best they can get to tackle one-off tasks. However, the case is quite different in the unskilled and semiskilled departments. These form majority of the workforce. Corporations do not respect the rights of these segments. It is also evident that professionals require longer times to learn and gain experience. He should also have the ability to b ond well with people from different backgrounds. Reference List Ballou, B. Heitger, D.L. 2006, Tapping a Risky Labor Pool. Web. Kim Chan, W. 2003, Fair Process: Managing in the Knowledge Economy. Web. Schmidt, J. 2000, Disciplined Minds – A Critical Look at Salaried Professionals and the Soul-Battering System that Shapes their Lives, Rowman Littlefield, New York. Yaziji, M. 2008, Time to Rethink Capitalism? Web. This report on Labor Market in Corporations was written and submitted by user Marisa Tillman to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.